This is an outline of what is taught at each stage.
Stage 0: Emergent
The student is unable to consistently count a given number of objects because they lack knowledge of counting sequences and/or one-one counting. Emergent.pdfClick on the symbol to the left see what students will be learning at this stage.
Stage 1: One-to-one counting
The student is able to count a set of objects or form sets of objects but cannot solve problems that involve joining and separating sets. One_to_one.pdfClick on the symbol to the left see what students will be learning at this stage.
Stage 2: Counting from one on materials
The student is able to count a set of objects or form sets of objects to solve simple addition and subtraction problems.
The student solves problems by counting all the objects. From_one_materials.pdfClick on the symbol to the left see what students will be learning at this stage.
Stage 3: Counting from one by imaging
The student is able to visualise sets of objects to solve simple addition and subtraction problems.
The student solves problems by counting all the objects. From_one_imaging.pdfClick on the symbol to the left see what students will be learning at this stage.
Stage 4: Advanced counting
The student uses counting on or counting back to solve simple addition or subtraction tasks. Advanced_counting.pdfClick on the symbol to the left see what students will be learning at this stage.
Stage 5: Early additive part-whole
The student uses a limited range of mental strategies to estimate answers and solve addition or subtraction problems. These strategies involve deriving the answer from known basic facts, (eg. doubles, fives, making tens). Early_additive.pdfClick on the symbol to the left see what students will be learning at this stage.
The student solves problems by counting all the objects.
The student solves problems by counting all the objects.